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THE AICR TEST KITCHEN
- Gluten Free
Pumpkin Muffins with Buckwheat
- BY DANA JACOBI,
AMERICAN INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RESEARCH
Enjoy the rich taste of pumpkin
in a muffin that is loaded with nutritional benefits. It combines
the wonderful consistency of buckwheat with ground flaxseed and
brown-rice flour all of which are naturally gluten free.
Or, if gluten is not an issue, you can substitute whole-wheat
pastry flour for the brown rice flour. Either way the result
is a unique treat that will add healthy breakfast or anytime
snack to the season.
Buckwheat, which unlike most
other grains is a not a grass but a plant crop, has a rich, nutty
flavor. It is believed that this ancient crop was first cultivated
in China around 1000 AD and reached England in the 1400s. It
blends well with brown rice flour, which is ground from un-hulled
rice kernels. The results are both hearty flavor and texture
with a good amount of fiber. The ground flax adds more fiber
and also contains beneficial omega-3 fatty acids.
Of course the overriding flavor
is derived from the pumpkin. Its name originates from the Greek
word pepon, which not surprisingly means "large melon."
The French pronounced it pompon. Shakespeare referred to it
as pumpion and the American colonists called it pumpkin. No
matter, its taste is the very essence of late autumn and winter
flavor.
Moist, with a hint of cinnamon
and orange, these muffins provide a mouth watering treat that
is sure to please. Best of all, they are low fat, high fiber
and packed with vitamin A.

Pumpkin Muffins with Buckwheat
- Makes 12 servings.
- Nonstick cooking spray
1 cup buckwheat flour
¾ cup brown rice flour (whole-wheat pastry flour may be
substituted if gluten free is not desired)
3 Tbsp. ground flaxseed
½ cup sugar
1 ½ tsp. baking powder
½ tsp. baking soda
1 ¼ tsp. cinnamon
¼ tsp. ground ginger (optional)
½ tsp. salt
2 eggs, slightly beaten
1 cup canned pumpkin
½ cup non-fat milk
2 Tbsp. canola oil
¾ tsp. orange peel, finely shredded
- ¼ cup orange juice
(with or without pulp)
½ cup raisins (optional)
-
Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
Coat 12, 2 ½-inch muffin
cups with nonstick cooking spray and set aside. In medium bowl
combine dry ingredients. Form a well in center of flour mixture
and set aside.
In separate bowl combine eggs,
pumpkin, milk, oil, orange peel and juice, beating gently. Add
this mixture and raisins, if using, to the flour mixture. Stir
gently until moistened the batter should be a bit lumpy.
Spoon batter evenly into muffin
molds.
Bake until muffins are light
brown, about 15 to 20 minutes. Place muffin pan on wire rack
to cool about 5 minutes.
Carefully remove muffins from
molds and serve warm.
Per serving: 140 calories,
4.5 g total fat (<1 g saturated fat), 22 g carbohydrate, 4
g protein, 3 g dietary fiber, 240 mg sodium.
The American Institute for
Cancer Research (AICR) is the cancer charity that fosters research
on the relationship of nutrition, physical activity and weight
management to cancer risk, interprets the scientific literature
and educates the public about the results. It has contributed
more than $91 million for innovative research conducted at universities,
hospitals and research centers across the country. AICR has published
two landmark reports that interpret the accumulated research
in the field, and is committed to a process of continuous review.
AICR also provides a wide range of educational programs to help
millions of Americans learn to make dietary changes for lower
cancer risk. Its award-winning New American Plate program is
presented in brochures, seminars and on its website, www.aicr.org. AICR is part of the global
network of charities that are dedicated to the prevention of
cancer. The WCRF global network is led and unified by WCRF International,
a membership association which operates as the umbrella organization
for the network .The other charities in the WCRF network are
World Cancer Research Fund in the UK (www.wcrf-uk.org); Wereld
Kanker Onderzoek Fonds in the Netherlands (www.wcrf-nl.org);
World Cancer Research Fund Hong Kong (www.wcrf-hk.org); and Fonds
Mondial de Recherche contre le Cancer in France (www.fmrc.fr).
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