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(ARA) - From traditional terra
cotta pots to whimsical washtubs, more and more people are using
containers -- both conventional and avant-garde -- to indulge
their green thumbs.
"Containers let you garden
in the smallest of spaces, inside or outside," says Austin,
Texas-based landscaper Larry Connelly. "They're great for
growing plants that may not thrive in a traditional garden. But
best of all, containers let you take a flexible attitude toward
gardening and move plants around at the slightest whim without
making major revisions to the landscape," he says.
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With more than 23 years of experience
as a landscaper, Connelly incorporates container gardens into
many of his designs. Better known as "Landscape Larry,"
Connelly has worked on high-profile landscaping projects such
as the Jimmy Carter Library and Museum in Atlanta, and high-end
residential projects across the country.
Connelly says there are several
tips professionals use to ensure a successful container garden:
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* Use your imagination.
Terra cotta is nice, but there are plenty of other types of containers
to choose from. Don't be afraid to try a planter box or wacky
containers, like watering cans or wastebaskets, even old washtubs
or aquariums. Just remember to poke a hole in the bottom for
drainage. Put plants of various shapes, colors, sizes and textures
together in the same container to complement and contrast.
* Size matters. Pay attention
to the space you have to work with on your balcony, deck or room.
Larger spaces allow for a nice mix of styles, shapes and sizes
of pots and plants, while small spaces look better filled with
different-sized containers made from the same material.
* Never overwater. According to Connelly, drainage is
the most important -- and most overlooked -- aspect of container
gardening. "Poor drainage kills more container plants than
nearly any other cause," he says. "And the frustrating
part is that it's preventable." Connelly recommends replacing
the stones or chunks of broken clay that many people use to help
drainage with a product like the Flow 'n Grow Easy-Flow Container
Drain, which he invented to help the container gardens he uses
in his landscaping business thrive.
The beanbag-like Flow 'n Grow is made of polypropylene beads
sandwiched between two layers of tightly woven, yet porous, rot-resistant
fabric.
"While it lets water through, Flow 'n Grow helps prevent
messy decks or patios by keeping soil and roots inside a container,
rather than spilling through the drainage holes at the bottom
of a pot," Connelly says.
Connelly offers some additional
tips for creating a beautiful and healthy container garden.
* Move it. A great thing
about growing plants in pots is that containers can be moved
with very little effort. Depending on your mood, you can reposition
containers into thousands of different combinations. When you're
filling your containers, remember that different plants need
different amounts of sunlight. Group plants by how much light
they require, and it'll be easier to care for them.
* Go vertical. Don't discount the aesthetic value of adding
hanging plants or wall-mounted planter boxes to your container
garden. Or, if you're working on a flat surface, add some height
and visual interest by using small specimen trees and columnar
evergreens.
* Know your climate. Keep
in mind that the container gardens on your balcony and deck are
subject to the same temperatures as your traditional garden in
the backyard. In hot climates, for instance, use lighter-colored
containers to lessen heat absorption.
* Pay attention to the soil.
The right soil combination is a critical element to ensure healthy
plants. Add about an inch of peat moss and compost to the soil
in your container garden. The combination of peat moss and compost
loosens heavy soil and adds body to sandy soil while saving water
by absorbing and releasing moisture.
* Vary with veggies. Flowers
are great, but don't be afraid to branch out by adding some vegetables
and specimen plants to the mix. Cherry tomatoes, carrots, beets
and herbs all generally do well in container gardens.
For a fresh alternative to a
traditional garden, dig in to the versatile, vibrant and often
one-of-a-kind feel that container gardens can add to a home or
backyard. |