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You are here: Home > Finance > Budgeting :
Food Budgeting
by the Ottawa-Carleton Health Department

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In this area you will find helpful tips and suggestions to help you stretch your food dollar. Menu Planning is a very important step to help you stick to your budget.

Making a menu is easy. Try these hints:

Check supplies at home to see what needs to be used up.

If you have a newspaper, check for items that are on special, particularly foods in the Meat and Alternatives Group for the main meals.

Plan the meat or meat alternatives for the main meals first.

Add foods from the other food groups to complete main meals.

Plan breakfast and noon meals.

Plan to use leftovers.

Remember that snacks should be nutritious: low in fat, sugar and salt.

Plan treats such as "take out" or restaurant meals if budget permits. If you plan for it you will stay within your budget.

Make a shopping list

A shopping list will make sure that you remember to purchase all the items you need. Keep a list in the kitchen, jotting down items as they are used up.

Use your menu and " Things to have on hand" list to see what you need.

Check your cupboards and fridge to see what you do not have.

Determine the amounts you need by checking for serving sizes and considering the number of people you are shopping for.

Things To Have On Hand

All Purpose Flour Canned Tuna Worchestershire Sauce
Whole Wheat Flour Canned Salmon Dry Mustard
Rice  Canned Fruit Cornstarch
Macaroni/Pasta Tomato Paste Ketchup
Rolled Oats Raisins Soy Sauce
Peanut Butter Tea Salt
Onions Coffee Pepper 
Potatoes Brown Sugar Vinegar
Carrots White Sugar Chicken Bouillon
Dried Peas, Beans Soft Margarine Chili Powder
Lentils Cooking Oil Garlic Powder
Frozen Beans, Peas Cocoa Oregano
Canned Corn Baking Powder Vanilla
Canned Tomatoes Skim Milk Powder Cinnamon
Salad Dressing Mayonnaise  

Shop Wisely

Supermarkets are designed to tempt you to spend more. Shop wisely so that you can stay within your budget.

Use your shopping list!

Shop at supermarkets and fresh produce markets. Corner convenience stores are much more expensive.

Try to shop alone and eat before you shop. Hungry shoppers buy more than they need. Children may pressure you to buy unnecessary items.

Beware of " featured" items, which are often at the end of the aisle. They are usually not offered at a lower price.

Use the STOOP-AND-RISE method. Bargains may be found on the top and bottom shelves.

Compare prices on store brands and " No Names". They often cost less.

If you have extra money and storage space, buy items that you use often when you see them on " special".

Tip : Shop around the outside of the store first: Milk > Meat> Bread> Fruits & Vegetables> Checkout

Higher priced convenience items are found in the centre aisles. You will have to decide if they are worth the cost.

Store It Right to Prevent Waste:

Cupboard

Breads and cereals
herbs and spices
dried peas and beans
dry foods (ie. flour)
potatoes and onions (in a cool place)
canned foods
bananas
peanut butter
unopened condiments (ie. ketchup)
oil

Freezer

all food purchased frozen
all fresh meat, fish, poultry, casseroles to be kept more than 3 days
bread (optional - freezing keeps it fresh)

Refrigerator

milk and milk products
fresh meat, fish and poultry (up to 3 days)
processed meats (in the coldest part of the fridge)
cooked meat, poulty, casseroles to be used in a day or two
most fresh fruits and vegetables
opened condiments
butter, margarine
whole wheat flour
nuts
coffee
eggs

Tip: Buy economy size and save

Separate economy size packages into family size packages, before freezing. Unfreeze only what you need.

 

Author:
Produced by public health nutritionists, Ottawa-Carleton Health Department.

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