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The Dangers Of Household
Garbage
Reducing the hazardous waste
in landfills starts at home. Millions of households are producing
billions of pounds of solid waste. Products used every day in
our homes leach hazardous chemicals after entering landfills.
There are a number of simple steps that average consumer can
take to limit the damage that many of these toxic materials are
doing to the environment.
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The garbage situation has become
a big concern in cities all around the country and not only is
this a political issue, but it is also a problem that has caught
the attention of the general population. We all realize there
is a growing problem but nobody likes to admit that their garbage
is contributing to the problem.
Many municipalities have already
started a recycling program to deal with the growing mountains
of paper, plastic, glass, etc. Although it takes a bit of effort
on the part of the public to sort and separate their garbage,
people are now beginning to realize that the future of our environment
is at stake.
One household product that is
causing a problem these days is throwaway batteries. Each year,
Americans throw away 84.000 tons of alkaline batteries. These
AA, C and D cells that power electronic toys and games, portable
audio equipment and a widerange of other gadgets comprise 20%
of the household hazardous materials present around the country
in America's landfills. |
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When a battery in one of the products
we use fails, we simply run out and buy a replacement. The dead
battery ends up in the garbage and no one thinks about where
it goes and what happens to it after the garbage is picked up.
Sealed inside these alkaline
cells are harmful materials which are not encountered by consumers
during normal use. However, when the batteries enter a landfill,
the casings can be crushed, or can easily degrade, which causes
mercury and other toxins to leach into the environment.
The problem of batteries in landfills
is one of the easiest to solve. Using rechargeable power can
significantly reduce the number of batteries which end up in
landfills.
Rechargeable batteries can be
used again and again, up to 1,000 times. One rechargeable cell
can replace up to 300 throwaway batteries, keeping the landfill
free not only from the batteries themselves, but also from the
paper and plastic materials that are used to package them.
There are a number of manufacturers
in the country today who deal in rechargeable products and some
of them have a number of programs already in place to ensure
that rechargeable batteries never enter a landfill at all. For
example, one of the largest manufacturers of rechargeable products
is now offering a lifetime replacement guarantee on all round
cells. If the product ever fails to accept or hold a charge,
the company will promptly replace it and recycle the used cell.
If you have an environmental
agency in your area, you might like to work on this issue with
them, or perhaps they already have a program set up to dispose
of used batteries. As a concerned citizen, your suggestions and
input will be invaluable to them as they attempt to come up with
some solutions. |