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- SAVING
ON CAR EXPENSES
- Ways
to drive the costs down!
|
- Tips
For Choosing The Best Used Car
- Examine the
car's exterior thoroughly. Look for rust, dents and evidence
that portions of the car have rusted out and been repaired with
body putty.
- - Look under
car for breaks in the frame and signs that frame has been welded.
-
- - Check for
excessive rusting of frame.
-
- - Examine
condition of muffler, tailpipe and exhaust pipe.
-
- - Look for
signs of oil or transmission fluid leakage under the car.
-
- - Check for
signs of fluid leakage from shock absorbers.
-
- - Examine
condition of tires, including inside surfaces.
-
- - Look for
signs of brake fluid leaking on the inside of tires.
-
- - Walk around
the car and check the condition of window glass.
-
- - Examine
the condition of lenses of all lights - front, back and sides.
-
- - Test all
lights to make certain they are functioning - headlights, taillights,
flashers, backup lights, brake lights, turn signals, etc.
-
- - Push down
on the corners of the car, front and back, to check the shock
absorbers. If the car bounces up & down several times, the
shocks are worn.
-
- - Stand back
and see if the car is level. If not, the springs may be weak.
-
- - From a distance,
look for evidence of an accident, dents, paint that doesn't match,
ripples in the fenders, etc.
-
- - Check the
spare tire. If it is cupped or worn unevenly, something may
be wrong with the front end and a front tire is being used as
a spare.
-
- - Make sure
the car has a jack and that it is in good working condition.
-
- - Lift the
hood of the car and examine the condition of the belts and hoses.
-
- - Check the
battery to see if it is cracked.
-
- - Pull out
the oil dipstick to see how dirty the oil is.
-
- - Check stickers
( on doorposts or under hood ) to see when the car had its last
oil change and lubrication, and whether it was serviced regularly.
-
- - Examine
the upholstery, safety belts and carpeting.
-
- - If the car
has seat covers, look under them for wear, tears, dirt.
-
- - Badly worn
carpeting or upholstery may be a sign of heavy vehicle usage.
-
- - Check the
break pedal for free play.
-
- - Turn on
all the lights one at a time and check to see they are working.
-
- - Take the
car for a test drive over various types of roads.
-
- - While on
the road, test the brakes for pulling.
-
- - Be alert
for vibrations during the drive, for signs of front-end trouble.
-
- - If the car
has manual transmission, be alert for excessive play, grabbing
or rattling of the clutch.
-
- - Look for
vibrations or unusual noises from the engine, transmission, rear
end or wheels, that may be a signal of trouble.
-
- - Push the
gearshift through its various positions and see how the car reacts.
-
- - Let the
engine idle and be alert to noises or vibrations that could indicate
a badly tuned engine or one with bad valves.
-
- - Be alert
for any unusual odors. These could tell you that all is not
well.
-
- - If the automatic
transmission doesn't shift smoothly or is there is hesitation
when it shifts, the transmission may be in need of repair work.
-
- - When test
driving, step on the gas and look into the mirror for smoke from
the exhaust. White or bluish smoke may mean an overhaul is needed.
-
- - Check to
see how much power the car has on a hill.
-
- - Turn on
the heater to see if it works.
-
- - Check out
the air conditioning to see if it is working.
-
- - Turn on
the radio.
-
- - Try the
windshield wipers.
-
- - If possible,
run the car through a car wash to see if it leaks.
-
- - If possible,
before you sign on the bottom line, have your own mechanic check
out the car or take it to a diagnostic center.
-
- - Never buy
a used car at night, in the rain or when you are in a hurry.
-
- - Have the
person in charge put in writing and sign all promises BEFORE
YOU BUY!
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